Tuesday, November 1, 2016

Federal Prosecutor Kathryn Haun On How Criminals Use Bitcoin - And How She Catches Them

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These square measure the show notes for the untied podcast. hear my whole interview with Kathryn here or on Google Play, iTunes, Stitcher, TuneIn Radio.

The first time federal lawyer Kathryn Haun detected regarding Bitcoin was once somebody asked her if she’d prefer to prosecute it.

The assistant U.S. professional for the U.S. Department of Justice in metropolis, United Nations agency had antecedently targeted on gangdom, jail gangs and murders, terribly quickly complete that wouldn’t be potential — that it might be like “trying to prosecute money,” however it set her off on a path of discovery. She is currently additionally DOJ’s digital currency organizer, teaches Stanford Law School’s top notch on digital currency and crime, and, last year, place away 2 federal agents United Nations agency tried to steal over $800,000 in bitcoin.

In the latest episode of my podcast, untied (Google Play, iTunes, Stitcher, TuneIn Radio), Haun, United Nations agency was on my show in her personal, not skilled capability, tells the story of however she unraveled that case — that begins together with her being tipped off by associate degree inquiring journalist regarding one amongst those agents. “When the tip is, ‘You’ve got a unclean agent on your payroll,’ you’ve ought to take it with a grain of salt,” she says. “I thought I had to place this, what I known as, rumor to rest. thus after I started wanting into this matter, i used to be doing it from the attitude of, i would like to clear this person’s name, however I quickly learned that wasn’t planning to be the result.”

She describes however she uncovered what were really “the excellent criminals” — being federal agents, “they knew the way to cowl their tracks,” she says. tune to seek out out however she was able to follow the bitcoins, however following those patterns unconcealed to her that there have been 2 dirty federal agents, not one, and what telling detail LED her to suspect the second should even be a functionary.

We dive into trends among, or common characteristics of, cryptocurrency criminals — Russian email addresses is one — and why some newer technologies known as tumblers and mixers, that arrange to obscure the path of bitcoins as they travel from bitcoin address to bitcoin address, can be unscrambled. She additionally tells US what she will once the folks that created those technologies become the victims of crimes themselves and are available to her.


However, Haun is aware of full well Bitcoin and blockchain technology aren’t all regarding crime any longer than money is. She discusses several of the ways in which such technology are often used permanently, notably once it involves fraud. particularly, she thinks it might be notably revolutionary within the space of public records. “Of all the sorts of cases that I’ve ever done, whether or not you’re talking regarding the Hell’s Angels, wedding fraud, the bank officer I prosecuted for impersonating dead folks or the criminals I’ve prosecuted victimization cryptocurrency, all of them have one factor in common: there’s forever been, somewhere on the means, a forged, counterfeit or purloined public document — even a murder case i attempted,” she says.

Shockingly, she additionally notes that, within the u.  s., over half-dozen,500 entities will issue birth certificates on fourteen,000 differing kinds of forms, creating it simple to counterfeit a certification. “We decision these ‘breeder documents’ — as a result of they quite virtually breed new identities,” she says. “You get a cast, faux or purloined certification and a reputation, and you're taking that right down to the DMV and you get your picture smitten that, and currently you all of a abrupt even have a driver’s license. you're taking the driver’s license and certification to the passport workplace and currently you’ve gotten yourself a passport. and every one of a abrupt, with these 3 reasonably identity documents, the sky’s the limit on what reasonably criminal activity you may do — you may file for dishonorable edges from the govt, you may commit some kind a terrorist offense, you may purchase weapons, you may traffic in folks, you may clearly commit drug importation.”

Another drawback she sees publicly records is that they're unbroken in centralized databases, that square measure subject to meddling. as an example, in 2008, the town of San Francisco’s network administrator became discontented  and adjusted all the admin passwords and command all the records surety.

Listen to the complete episode of untied (Google Play, iTunes, Stitcher, TuneIn Radio) to seek out out Haun’s opinion on the newest cryptocurrency Zcash, which may be as non-public as money, instead of public like Bitcoin, and what moral queries it raises for her. “Is there a proportion that you’re comfy with, as a developer, wherever your technology is being employed additional for damage than good? does one believe those questions?” she asks.

source : www.forbes.com


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